Rules for Driving a Motorhome in Spain

Rules for Driving a Motorhome in Spain

Licence Requirements

• Up to 3,500 kg: Standard B licence (EU or equivalent) is valid.
• Over 3,500 kg: Requires a C1 licence.
• Non-EU drivers should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their home licence.

Speed Limits for Motorhomes

Road Type	≤ 3,500 kg	> 3,500 kg
Motorways (Autopistas)	120 km/h	90 km/h
Dual Carriageways	100 km/h	80 km/h
Rural Roads	90 km/h	80 km/h
Urban Areas	50 km/h	50 km/h

Parking and Overnight Stays

• Parking is allowed wherever cars can park — no external setup (no chairs, awnings, or blocks).
• Sleeping inside (pernocta) is legal while parked, as long as you're not “camping.”
• Camping with external gear is only allowed at:
  • Official campsites
  • “Áreas de autocaravanas” (motorhome rest areas)
  • Private land with owner’s permission

Documents to Carry

• Valid driving licence (and IDP if required)
• Vehicle registration documents
• Insurance proof (green card if outside EU)
• Passport or national ID
• ITV (vehicle inspection) document if required

Additional Tips

• LPG tanks must be certified and correctly installed.
• Motorhomes over 3,500 kg face tighter road restrictions and speed limits.
• Watch for low emission zones (ZBE) in cities like Barcelona and Madrid — prior registration may be needed.

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Last Modified on May 2nd, 2025
Created on May 2nd, 2025
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